电化学梯度（英语：electrochemical gradient）是离子跨膜运动而产生的电化学势能[1][2]梯度，通常包括电位梯度和浓度梯度。电化学势能是一种维持细胞生命活动的势能。这一能量以化学势的形式存储，表现为细胞膜两侧的离子浓度梯度。
参见
参考文献
- ↑ electrochemical potential. 国家教育研究院. [2017-01-04].
- ↑ The use of the term "Fermi energy" as synonymous with Fermi level (a.k.a. electrochemical potential) is widespread in semiconductor physics. For example: Electronics (fundamentals And Applications) by D. Chattopadhyay, Semiconductor Physics and Applications by Balkanski and Wallis.
参考文献
- Campbell & Reece. Biology. Pearson Benjamin Cummings. 2005. ISBN 0-8053-7146-X.
- Stephen T. Abedon, "Important words and concepts from Chapter 8, Campbell & Reece, 2002 (1/14/2005)", for Biology 113 at the Ohio State University